treat
英 [tri?t]
美[trit]
- vt. 治療；對(duì)待；探討；視為
- vi. 探討；請(qǐng)客；協(xié)商
- n. 請(qǐng)客；款待
- n. (Treat)人名；(英)特里特
CET4TEM4考研CET6中高頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?treats;第三人稱單數(shù):?treats;過(guò)去式:?treated;過(guò)去分詞:?treated;現(xiàn)在分詞:?treating;形容詞:?treatable;
助記提示
1、treat- "manage, handle, deal with" => treat.
中文詞源
treat 對(duì)待，處理，治療，款待
來(lái)自古法語(yǔ) traitier,處理，來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ) tractare,管理，引導(dǎo)，來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ) trahere 的反復(fù)格動(dòng)詞 形式，詞源同 tract,entreat.引申詞義對(duì)待，治療，款待等。拼寫(xiě)比較 fact,feat.
英文詞源
- treat
- treat: [13] Treat comes ultimately from Latin tractāre, a derivative of tractus (source of English contract, tractor, etc), the past participle of trahere ‘pull’. Originally tractāre meant ‘drag’, but it branched out metaphorically to ‘handle, deal with, discuss’, and it was in these senses that it reached English via Anglo-Norman treter. The notion of ‘dealing with something by discussion’ also underlies treatise [14] and treaty [14], which come from the same ultimate source.
=> contract, tractor, treatise, treaty - treat (v.)
- c. 1300, "negotiate, bargain, deal with," from Old French traitier "deal with, act toward; set forth (in speech or writing)" (12c.), from Latin tractare "manage, handle, deal with, conduct oneself toward," originally "drag about, tug, haul, pull violently," frequentative of trahere (past participle tractus) "to pull, draw" (see tract (n.1)).
Meaning "to entertain with food and drink without expense to the recipient by way of compliment or kindness (or bribery)" is recorded from c. 1500. Sense of "deal with, handle, or develop in speech or writing" (early 14c.) led to the use in medicine "to attempt to heal or cure, to manage in the application of remedies" (1781). Related: Treated; treating. - treat (n.)
- late 14c., "action of discussing terms," from treat (v.). Sense of "a treating with food and drink, an entertainment given as a compliment or expression of regard" (1650s) was extended by 1770 to "anything that affords much pleasure."
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. New ways to treat arthritis may provide an alternative to painkillers.
- 關(guān)節(jié)炎的新療法可能是止痛藥之外的另一種選擇。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. They shouldn't treat their mother in this disrespectful way.
- 他們不能這樣無(wú)禮地對(duì)待親生母親。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. Her cousin, a hairdresser, was perming her hair as a special treat.
- 她表兄是美發(fā)師，正在免費(fèi)給她燙發(fā)。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 4. No one knew how to treat this dreaded disease.
- 沒(méi)人知道如何治療這種可怕的疾病。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 5. The allies say they will treat their prisoners decently.
- 同盟國(guó)稱他們將善待戰(zhàn)俘。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句