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salvage

英 ['s?lv?d?] 美['s?lv?d?]
  • n. 打撈;海上救助;搶救財貨;救難的獎金
  • vt. 搶救;海上救助
  • n. (Salvage)人名;(法)薩爾瓦熱

CET6+TEM8IELTSGRE中低頻詞擴展詞匯

詞態變化


復數:?salvages;第三人稱單數:?salvages;過去式:?salvaged;過去分詞:?salvaged;現在分詞:?salvaging;

助記提示


1. salv- + -age.

中文詞源


salvage 打撈,營救,搶救

來自拉丁語 salvare,挽救,搶救,來自 PIE*sol,完整的,詞源同 solid,salvation,save.-age,名詞 后綴。引申諸相關詞義。

英文詞源


salvage
salvage: [17] The salvage of a ship is etymologically simply a payment made for ‘saving’ it. The word comes via Old French salvage from medieval Latin salvāgium, a derivative of late Latin salvāre ‘save’ (source of English save). The use of English salvage as a verb is a comparatively recent development, dating from the 1880s.
=> save
salvage (n.)
1640s, "payment for saving a ship from wreck or capture," from French salvage (15c.), from Old French salver "to save" (see save (v.)). The general sense of "the saving of property from danger" is attested from 1878. Meaning "recycling of waste material" is from 1918, from the British effort in World War I.
salvage (v.)
1889, from salvage (n.). Related: Salvaged; salvaging.

雙語例句


1. We definitely wanted to salvage some pride for British tennis.
我們當然想為英國網球挽回一些尊嚴。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Chantal was lucky to be able to salvage her career.
尚塔爾能保住她的事業算是走了運。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Once the fire has died out, the salvage team will move in.
一旦大火熄滅,救援小組就會馬上進入。

來自柯林斯例句

4. Salvage operations have been greatly assisted by the good weather conditions.
天公作美,這大大促進了救援行動的順利進行。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Diplomats are still hoping to salvage something from the meeting.
外交官們仍然希望能通過這次會晤挽回點什么。

來自柯林斯例句

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