insulin
英 ['?nsj?l?n]
美['?ns?l?n]
- n. [生化][藥] 胰島素
GRETOEFL低頻詞暢通詞匯
中文詞源
insulin 胰島素
因提取于人體胰臟內的的胰島細胞分泌物而得名，主要用于糖尿病治療。
英文詞源
- insulin
- insulin: [20] Insulin, a hormone which promotes the utilization of blood sugar, was first isolated in 1921 by F G Banting and C H Best. Its name, which was inspired by the fact that insulin is secreted by groups of cells known as the islets of Langerhans (insula is Latin for ‘island’), was actually coined in French around 1909, and was independently proposed in English on a couple of further occasions before the substance itself was anything more than a hypothesis.
=> isle, peninsula - insulin (n.)
- 1922 (earlier insuline, 1914), coined in English from Latin insula "island," so called because the hormone is secreted by the islets of Langerhans in the pancreas. Insuline was coined independently in French in 1909.
雙語例句
- 1. Insulin is produced commercially from animals.
- 為獲利從動物體內提取胰島素。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Insulin is secreted by the pancreas.
- 胰島素是胰腺分泌的。
來自《權威詞典》
- 3. When the chitosan nanoparticles loaded insulin ( INS ), the pharmacodynamics after pulmonary administration in vivo was evaluted.
- 以胰島素 ( Insulin,INS ) 為模型藥物,建立藥物含量測定方法,通過呼吸道插入給藥, 進行胰島素殼聚糖納米粒的體內初步藥效學研究.
來自互聯網
- 4. Objective To investigate the expression of insulin receptor substrate - 2 ( IRS - 2 ) in the liver of nonalcoholic fatty liver ( NAFL ) mice.
- 目的探討非酒精性脂肪肝小鼠肝臟胰島素受體底物 -2 ( insulin receptorsubstrate -2,IRS-2 ) 的表達.
來自互聯網
- 5. Diabetes is caused by a fault in the insulin production of the body.
- 糖尿病是由體內胰島素分泌失調引起的.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》