fang
英 [f??]
美[f??]
- n. （犬，狼等的）尖牙；[解剖] 牙根；（毒蛇的）毒牙；尖端
- vt. 灌水引動(dòng)（水泵）
- n. (Fang)人名；(中)方 (廣東話·威妥瑪)；(瑞典)豐
GRE低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?fangs;
中文詞源
fang 毒牙
來自PIE*pag, 固定，詞源同compact, impinge.后用來指狗牙，蛇牙，毒牙。
英文詞源
- fang
- fang: [11] Fang originally meant ‘prey, spoils’ – a sense which survived well into the 18th century (‘Snap went the sheers, then in a wink, The fang was stow’d behind a bink [bench]’, Morrison, Poems 1790). It was related to a verb fang ‘take, capture’ which was very common in the Old and Middle English period, and which, like its surviving cousins German fangen, Dutch vangen, and Swedish f?nga, goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *fangg- (English newfangled [15] is a memory of it).
The application of the word to an animal’s tooth does not emerge until as late as the 16th century, and although the broad semantic connection between ‘seizing’ and ‘sharp canine tooth’ is clear, the precise mechanism behind the development is not known.
=> newfangled - fang (n.)
- Old English fang "prey, spoils, plunder, booty; a seizing or taking," from gefangen, strong past participle of fon "seize, take, capture," from Proto-Germanic *fango- (cognates: Old Frisian fangia, Middle Dutch and Dutch vangen, Old Norse fanga, German fangen, Gothic fahan), from PIE root *pag- "to make firm, fix;" connected to Latin pax (genitive pacis) "peace" (see pact).
The sense of "canine tooth" (1550s) was not in Middle English and probably developed from Old English fengtoe, literally "catching- or grasping-tooth." Compare German Fangzahn. Transferred to the venom tooth of a serpent, etc., by 1800.
雙語例句
- 1. As Tseng Kuo - fang once said,'Believe not in heaven but in luck.'"
- 曾文正公說: ‘ 不信天,信運(yùn)氣. ’ ”
來自漢英文學(xué) - 圍城
- 2. To add to his troubles , Ming - fang seemed to be avoiding him.
- 尤其使他不安的是, 鳴鳳好像故意在躲避他.
來自漢英文學(xué) - 家（1-26） - 家（1-26）
- 3. I'll have to use Mr. Fang's address, " and with that she giggled.
- 要開方先生府上的地址了, ” 說時(shí)格格地笑.
來自漢英文學(xué) - 圍城
- 4. The outspoken Mrs. Liu asked, " Have you ever met this Fang fellow?
- 劉太太嘴快, 說: “ 這個(gè)姓方的你見過沒有?
來自漢英文學(xué) - 圍城
- 5. Liu Tung - fang had recently become preoccupied with personal matters.
- 劉東方這幾天上了心事.
來自漢英文學(xué) - 圍城